The fungus on the legs - It is an infectious disease caused by pathogenic fungi.It is the fungus of the legs which is today one of the most common fungal infections (Mikozov).This disease is transmitted from one person to another.At the same time, a special risk group is family members and people close to the patient for whom he becomes a source of infection.
The mushroom causal agent on the legs
The fungus is actively spread to a neutral or slightly alkaline environment.Consequently, severe sweating is the first and the most important risk factor for the fungus on the legs, in the area where the skin is constantly closed.The fungus is resistant to fairly low temperatures: even after the fungus is frozen, it can remain the pathogen of the disease.In turn, high temperatures on the fungus affect negatively: at a temperature of 75 degrees, the fungus dies in approximately 15 minutes.In the boiling process, the fungus dies in 3 to 5 minutes.Therefore, for disinfection in danger of fungal diseases, high temperature effects can be used.Thus, it is recommended to boil and carefully iron the patient's clothes and underwear, which has come into contact with the affected skin.In addition, a special solution is used to disinfect shoes, in which the fungus dies in about twenty minutes.
The causes of the fungus on the legs
Mushrooms propagate in a wet environment.Therefore, fungal diseases are much more quickly formed if shoes often remain poorly dried.Most often, infection by a fungus occurs in saunas, swimming pools, in showers, where constantly humid soil is an optimal environment for the reproduction of the fungus.
Cases of infection by a fungus on the legs thanks to accessories for manicure and pedicure are not uncommon.
It should be kept in mind that mushrooms, which are pathogens of yeast infections, resist.In the drying process, only the growth of fungi is delayed for a certain time.But in the scale of the skin or hair lost by an infected person, the fungus can remain capable of living for several years.And if such a particle falls under the optimal conditions for the development of the fungus, then pathogen can again gain the ability to multiply and develop.
The infection by the fungus on the legs always occurs due to the contact, transmitted from person to person. Mikoz Stop (Fungus on the legs) manifests itself in most cases in adult patients, in children, this disease is very rare.This characteristic is associated with several factors - changes in the pH of the skin with age, the structure of the skin layer of the skin, weaken immunity, which causes diseases that often occur with age.The fungus on the legs also manifests in the context of changes in metabolic processes, endocrine diseases, diseases of the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, gastrointestinal tract.More often than often, infection by a fungus occurs in those who suffer from circulatory disorders in the legs and also have deformed feet.
Stress, excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, too frequent treatment antibiotics, Amemia are also states that have the appearance of the fungus on the legs.
Very often, patients learn fungus on their legs when they undergo a planned medical examination, or they have cosmetic problems and discomfort.However, in advanced condition, treatment of fungus on the legs seems to be a more difficult process.In addition, a number of fungi that infect the human body secrete toxic substances, which is heavy with the accumulation of toxins in the body.
Mushroom symptoms on the legs
As a rule, during the infection with a fungus, the patient seems to peel and peel off from the later skin, and later in places of mushroom damage, small bubbles occur, inside which the liquid is located.A little later, the bubbles burst and in this place, the cracks and the foci of inflammation appear on the skin.The patient feels serious itching, pain, lesions do not heal very long.Later, the fungus of the legs goes further, capturing the fingers, the back of the foot.Bubbles also occur in these places.Sometimes, due to the infection, the bubbles begin to open, forming erosion.With a similar condition, the patient can observe skin edema, fever.If you do not take measures to treat the fungus in time, it affects the nails on the legs.At the same time The color of the nails changes, they become much denser, after which they are completely destroyed.
Diagnosis of fungus on the legs
When such symptoms appear, it is necessary to immediately contact a dermatologist.After examining the patient and conducting the necessary studies, the doctor determines the type of fungus that impressed the skin on his legs.During the diagnosis, a laboratory affected skin examination is compulsory.
Fleet treatment
Previously, the treatment of fungus on the legs that spread to nails has been produced, eliminating the affected plate of the nail.But at the same time, the nail, which grew up in its place, was very often affected by a fungus.Today, operational methods are used much less often and only in certain forms of fungi.
Today, the use of modern drugs for the treatment of fungi on the legs guarantees a quick and effective remedy for this disease.Most of these products are fighting very effectively with a number of different types of mushrooms.The means for the treatment of fungi on the legs are divided into systemic effects and local drugs.A positive result in the use of systemic drugs is observed in approximately 95% of cases.However, systemic drugs are not prescribed for the treatment of children, pregnant and lactating women.They are not combined with certain drugs.
Like local funds, ointments, gels, aerosols, creams, powders are used.They simply apply them and they easily fall into the folds of the skin and the gaps between the fingers.These drugs do not enter the blood, therefore, they are less dangerous than systemic drugs.But to get rid of the mushroom, these means should be used for a much longer period - about a month.In addition, if the patient undergoes damage to the nail, the use of only local funds will not be sufficient.
Preparations for the treatment of fungi on the legs of modern manufacturers are not very toxic, in addition, there is a very wide selection of such drugs: around 200 antifungal drugs are used in the therapy process.
However, self-medication in this case is not completely justified.After all, the doctor takes into account what the patient has immunity, that there are disorders in the functioning of the endocrine system, the height of skin perspiration and a number of other moments are high.
Mushroom prevention
Experts argue that the fungus too widespread on the legs causes the general weakening of immunity in people due to the use of too different drugs, a poor environmental situation and the shortage of vitamins in the body.Consequently, the head of these factors is the methods of prevention of the fungus on the legs and infection by fungal infections in general.
It is advisable to periodically take coursesadaptogens And antioxidants.It can be Eleutherococcus, Ginseng, Liftere oil, vitamin E, other vitamin complexes.
Mushroom infection is facilitated by small leg wounds, increased perspiration.Therefore, for comfort, only comfortable, well -dried and clean shoes must be worn.It is advisable to change shoes every day, putting the same pair, at least every two days.It is advisable to manage the boots after wearing inside with a special spray for shoes.You should not walk without rubber shoes in public pools, saunas and other places with high humidity.When you visit knowledge and friends, it is best not to use the interior slippers of others, but to capture yours.You should not try shoes in the store for bare feet - for that, it is best to use your own dense toe.After the bath, the leg should always be wiped carefully and dry, without forgetting to wipe between the fingers.If there are doubts about the possible infection by a fungus, it is preferable to immediately apply an antifungal local agent at your feet.In the event of suspicion of fungus infection, treatment should start immediately.